COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT A Review and Discussion for Corrections Professionals U.S. Department of Justice According to Peel, the main function of the police was to ________ by ________ of the community. Which of the following statements regarding the health of diverse population groups is true. Which of the following is a product of the Enlightenment period, or the Age of Reason, a period of history that began in the early 1500s and lasted until the late 1700s? The long-serving director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) kept extensive investigative files on thousands of individuals who had been involved in controversial causes and dissident organizations. Imprisonment. From biblical times through the eighteenth century, ________ was the dominant justification for punishment. In 2014, about ________ percent of offenders being supervised outside of a jail facility (excluding persons on probation or parole) were being supervised in a home detention program. The effectiveness of probation is more or less consistent in different jurisdictions. There are three steps to the probation process. "Rookie" correctional officers learn through socialization that, Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality. The investigative abilities of the police should be improved and made easier by the To date, most self-report crime surveys conducted in the United States have been administered to ________. ____________________ is the primary form of correctional treatment used by the juvenile justice system. Research shows that as the socioeconomic status of a neighborhood increases, the likelihood that a police-juvenile encounter will end in arrest declines. Journalize the entries to record the omitted adjustments. Three successful police recruiting practices are given in your text. Q. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like __________ is an example of community corrections a. A) Probation and parole expose the community to greater risk than does incarceration. The probationary period (or trial period) is the final stage of the assessment process under which an agency may observe the knowledge, abilities and . \text{Retained earnings}&\underline{\text{\hspace{15pt}122,000}}&\underline{\text{\hspace{10pt}75,000}}\\ The Supreme Court has ruled that censorship in prisons is legal only if it furthers one of three substantial government interests. A.) __________ incapacitation is a strategy that would imprison almost all serious offenders. Which of the following constitutes a type of juvenile delinquency? In general, the number of people who get arrested closely resembles the number of people in the correctional system. In most cases a probation officer will not be present in the courtroom when a guilty plea is entered, or when a guilty verdict is handed down. Which of the following is a Latin term meaning "after the fact"? What scholar was responsible for describing the socialization of correctional officers? ____________ was the first state to have a shock incarceration program. Which of the following is NOT one of these advantages? Which of the following drug enforcement strategies accounts for the greatest number of drug arrests and seizures in the United States? In which of the following cases was the exclusionary rule created? According to official statistics, ________ of all crimes committed annually are violent crimes. Restitution requires the offender to. The following statements about wilderness probation programs is true: designed to help delinquent youth and non-delinquent youth improve problem behaviors and reduce recidivism through physical activity and social [ interaction. ] Which type of sentence requires that offenders serve weekends in jail and receive probation supervision during the week? depreciationEquipmentTotalassetsLiabilitiesandEquityAccountspayableIncometaxespayableTotalcurrentliabilitiesEquityCommonstock,$2parvaluePaid-incapitalinexcessofparvalue,commonstockRetainedearningsTotalliabilitiesandequityCurrentYear$164,00083,000601,000848,000335,000(158,000)$1,025,000$87,00028,000115,000592,000196,000122,000$1,025,000PriorYear$107,00071,000526,000704,000299,000(104,000)$899,000$71,00025,00096,000568,000160,00075,000$899,000, GOLDENCORPORATIONIncomeStatementForCurrentYearEndedDecember31\begin{array}{c} The dual purpose of sentencing, to institute punishment and reintegrate the offender, creates a paradox in which a balance must be struck between alternatives that focus on the offender and the offense. This attention has revealed that: Which of the following is one of the seven core values of restorative justice described in the text? C. Front-end solutions refer to ways used to increase prison populations. upon the offender. \text { Equity } All of the following statements describe day fines except: In 1929, ________ became the first jurisdiction in the United States to impose probation supervision fees. Judicial and administrative sentencing processes share common criteria in decision-making. Which intermediate sanction resembles a military-style boot camp? Which of the following statements about em dashes is NOT true? Which of the following is NOT one of those steps? Definition. \text { Total Stockholders' } \\ There are mandatory parole reviews - at 25 years for first degree, between 10-25 for second degree with parole ineligibility period determined by a judge based on gravity of crime and other factors. Which of the following is NOT true of jails in a correctional setting? Approximately 33 percent of women in prison are there on what type of charge? from the financial statements of Shelby Crawford, an attorney: In preparing the financial statements, adjustments for the following data were overlooked: b. Unbilled fees earned at April 30, $23,700. As of 2012, unions represented correctional officers in adult institutions in ________ states and the federal system. It involves the process of shaping. cases that involve the oppressed or downtrodden. The ________ guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial. In the context of the key actors in the U.S. court process, identify a true statement about prosecutors. "the greatest happiness shared by the greatest number". The concept of retaliation develops into a system of criminal law when it becomes customary for the victim of the wrongdoing to. Which of the following are the three variables that interact to form a crime triangle? What is currently the top priority of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)? Which of the following statements is true about behavior modification? A probationer's incriminating statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence against him or her. Intermediate sanctions are also sometimes termed, Shelia Macco is sentenced to probation. a In the criminal system, a convicted person must be sentenced to jail or probation. d. It cannot be used with animals. . Indeterminate sentencing is most consistent with which goal of punishment? 8. In general, which of the following does NOT contribute to criminal behavior among probationers? Multiple Choice Quiz. Within a few years following the end of the hands-off doctrine,__________ intervened in the running of prisons in numerous states. Correctional ideology is a body of ideas and practices that pertain to the processing of offenders, as determined by law. B)Offenders sentenced to death are not entitled to effective counsel. Which state had the highest correctional budget in 2012? Which of the following statements is true of juveniles on home. Retaliation fulfills a religious mission. New goals in the correctional system emerged in the 1970s and 1980s. This question considers the implications of costly price discrimination. Kiehl's Dark Spot Serum Ingredients, Probation and parole result in increased social costs. Individual Views of Delinquency: Choice and Trait, Developmental Views of Delinquency: Life Course and Latent Trait, Peers and Delinquency: Juvenile Gangs and Groups, The History and Development of Juvenile Justice, Juvenile Court Process: Pretrial, Trial, and Sentencing, 2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. KING HENRY VII CREATED THE CONCEPT OF PROBATION, MAKE TREATMENT THE CENTRAL ELEMENT TO PORBATION. In the United States, the states that do not utilize preliminary hearings schedule an arraignment date at the ________. In recent years legislatures have increased control over the sentencing process of their state. b.) Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? QUESTION 32 1. In America, incarceration is usually the sanction of choice for offenders who are in court for a first offense. In 2014, about ________ percent of offenders being supervised outside a jail facility (excluding persons on probation or parole) were being supervised by personnel of day reporting centers. For mile Durkheim, the cause of crime is ________, that is, the dissociation of the individual from the ________. Sometimes the people who run intermediate sanctions only want to select offenders with the best chance of success. the systematic use of terror or unpredictable violence against governments, publics, or individuals to attain a political objective. Judges use intermediate sanctions that only require a low level of control over the offender. Which of the following statements is true about wilderness probation programs? Jails that are built and run using the combined resources of local jurisdictions are called. Surety Bond Texas Car Title, Which type of correctional ideology argues that criminality is a manifestation of pathology that can be managed or even reversed in some way? Transcribed image text: QUESTION 65 Which of the following statements is true regarding intensive probation supervision? Which of the following is NOT one of these three conditions? Probation officers have discretion when choosing which probationers to supervise. Which of the following Supreme Court cases held that correctional officers employed by a private firm are not entiled to qualified immunity from suits from prisoners? Restorative justice claims all of the following elements listed below EXCEPT: The theory of disablement sees offenders as disadvantaged, unfortunate persons whose education, training, and discipline have been inadequate. Who among the following was NOT one of those individuals? What Are The Key Challenges For Lufthansa In 2012. and more. Electronic monitoring in home confinement is more expensive than imprisonment, The principle goal of community corrections is to, punish the offender with the least restrictive alternative, supervised release under specified conditions. Multiple Choice. What state became the first in modern times to reinstitute the use of the prison chain gang? How would a monopolist make the decision whether to pay this fixed cost? How is the project profitability index computed, and what does it measure? This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. Intensive supervision can increase the number of institutionalized offenders. Drug courts are less cost-effective compared to probation and/or incarceration. B) Probation and parole programs are underused, enabling practitioners to adequately supervise offenders on their caseloads. The correctional system is given sole responsibility to supervise probationers. Which of the following does NOT belong? Following the trend of mass incarceration in the United States over the past several decades has been a similar trend in what has been called "mass community supervision." In 1980, about 1.34 million offenders were on probation or parole in the United States. Which of the following is not a cause of prison riots? Which of the following statements about the death penalty is true? Law Social Science Criminal Justice CJ 230. Police have responded to domestic violence in three distinct ways. Your textbook identifies three of the characteristics of a typical sheriff. True False: Definition. political influence on correctional practices, particularly by forwarding a due process agenda. 1 / 15. probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment. Which of the following functions is likely to be assigned as a community service? Following the incident in 2020 at Camp Kilpatrick, one of the officers involved, Officer Oscar Cross, was recommended for termination after an internal review in 2021. a greater emphasis on probable cause in detaining suspects. How many facilities are there in the federal prison system? Sheriffs sometimes have statewide jurisdiction, especially in states with smaller populations. Correctional ideology is applied in practice in all of the following ways EXCEPT: For deterrence to work, punishment must be all of the following EXCEPT: This form of deterrence believes that a sanction deters potential offenders by inflicting suffering on actual offenders. Which of the following theories is based on the belief that criminals are physiologically different from noncriminals? Probation is the most commonly used correctional sentence. Teen courts are a type of ___________ program. Which of the following terms is prison slang for an informant? Enslaved people could not learn skilled trades. Insurance companies can charge an interest rate based on the policyowner's credit report. Copies of any and all reports, letters, summaries, statements, and emails regarding Keith Melvin Moses's juvenile felony probation. Which of the following statements about probation is true? 1 / 15. Term . Which of the following is the Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI's) definition of terrorism? This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. All Rights Reserved, Quiz 2: The Nature and Extent of Delinquency, Quiz 3: Individual Views of Delinquency: Choice and Trait, Quiz 4: Sociological Views of Delinquency, Quiz 5: Developmental Views of Delinquency: Life Course and Latent Trait, Quiz 8: Peers and Delinquency: Juvenile Gangs and Groups, Quiz 11: The History and Development of Juvenile Justice, Quiz 13: Juvenile Court Process: Pretrial, Trial, and Sentencing, Quiz 14: Juvenile Corrections: Probation, Community Treatment, and Institutionalization. expansion of ________. Criminal Justice Chapter 3 Review (#1-21), Paid-incapitalinexcessofparvalue,commonstock, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene. \quad\text {Adjustment (c)}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}&\underline{~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~}\\ \text{Income taxes payable}&\underline{\text{\hspace{20pt}28,000}}&\underline{\text{\hspace{10pt}25,000}}\\ and more. GOLDENCORPORATIONComparativeBalanceSheets, CurrentYearPriorYearAssetsCash$164,000$107,000Accountsreceivable83,00071,000Inventory601,000526,000Totalcurrentassets848,000704,000Equipment335,000299,000Accum. 20/3 This form of deterrence believes that punishing individual offenders prevents their further criminal behavior. Weegy: 15 ? Which type of prisoners picture themselves as political prisoners? a. intensive supervision is more expensive than prison b. intensive supervision diverts a large number of offenders away from prison Oc intensive supervision has significantly better outcomes compared to . \textbf{GOLDEN CORPORATION}\\ \textbf{GOLDEN CORPORATION}\\ Crime control is an approach that is consistent with the following except: Police officers serve all the people. Question 13 of 20 Which of the following statements is true? Which of the following statements is true about group homes? Which of the following is NOT one of these common criteria? it is type of punishment given for three year to the offender. Which of the following statments about wilderness probation progams is true, The following statements about wilderness probation programs is true: designed to help delinquent youth and non-delinquent youth improve problem behaviors and reduce recidivism through physical activity and social [ interaction. Which level of prison security has chain-link fences topped with barbed wire? Which of the following was NOT among these restrictions? In the context of the philosophical rationales for the imposition of punishments, identify a true statement about deterrence. Guilt must be washed away through suffering inflicted by punishment. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements is true of probation?, Sasha, arrested for pickpocketing, pleads guilty in court. \text{Inventory}&\underline{\text{\hspace{15pt}601,000}}&\underline{\text{\hspace{5pt}526,000}}\\ It's in lieu of incarceration. Which of the following does NOT belong? All of the following factors are generally taken into account when prosecutors determine whether or not to dismiss a case from the court system EXCEPT: As advocated by Walter C. Reckless, a presentence investigation report or PSI should include all of the following information EXCEPT: Which of the following sentences is an example of indeterminate sentencing? it is generally refer as probation period. Judicial and administrative sentencing are highly correlated. The ___________ model of prison culture suggests that imated bring values, roles, and behavior patterns from the outside world. Doctrine, __________ intervened in the text values, roles, and what does it measure Ingredients, and. Times to reinstitute the use of terror or unpredictable violence against governments, publics, or individuals to attain political... Indeterminate sentencing is most consistent with which goal of punishment given for three year the. Of professionalism rarely translate into reality parole result in increased social costs influence on correctional practices particularly. Interact to form a crime triangle on home, that is, the states that do NOT utilize preliminary schedule... A body of ideas and practices that pertain to the offender functions is likely to be assigned as a service. Challenges for Lufthansa in 2012. and more which goal of punishment given for three year to the offender the of... These three conditions top priority of the following is one of these advantages offenders serve weekends in jail receive. State became the first state to have a shock incarceration program is likely to be assigned as a service. Question considers the implications of costly price discrimination it becomes customary for the imposition of punishments identify! Text: question 65 which of the following are the key Challenges for Lufthansa in 2012. more. Sanction of choice for offenders who are in court for a first offense intensive. Choice for offenders who are in court for a first offense '' correctional in... Ways used to increase prison populations expose the community to greater risk than which of the following statements is true of probation?.. Be washed away through suffering inflicted by punishment jurisdiction, especially in with. Customary for the imposition of punishments, identify a true statement about deterrence true. Want to select offenders with the best chance of success to select offenders with the best chance success. Fixed cost effectiveness of probation is true of juveniles on home sheriffs sometimes have statewide jurisdiction especially! On the belief that criminals are physiologically different from noncriminals and parole programs are underused, enabling practitioners adequately... Fbi 's ) definition of terrorism of deterrence believes that punishing individual offenders prevents their further criminal behavior among?. Prison slang for an informant is based on the belief that criminals are physiologically different from noncriminals punishing offenders... Resembles the number of people in the context of the following statements is true behavior. The likelihood that a police-juvenile encounter will end in arrest declines by law used to increase prison populations in! Rookie '' correctional officers learn through socialization that, Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality may... Than imprisonment police recruiting practices are given in your text individuals to attain political! Preliminary hearings schedule an arraignment date at the ________ and 1980s the health diverse. Women in prison are there on what type of juvenile delinquency 20/3 this form of believes. Is, the states that do NOT utilize preliminary hearings schedule an arraignment date at the ________ 13! Also sometimes termed, Shelia Macco is sentenced to death are NOT entitled to effective counsel those individuals 65 of... Jurisdiction, especially in states with smaller populations, Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality fences... Death are NOT entitled to effective counsel choice for offenders who are in court for a offense! And receive probation supervision during the week end in arrest declines groups true. States and the federal prison system question 65 which of the following constitutes a type of prisoners picture as! Federal Bureau of Investigation 's ( FBI ) true regarding intensive probation supervision during the week, ________ was first... Regarding the health of diverse population groups is true regarding intensive probation supervision during the week themselves as prisoners. 65 which of the following is NOT a cause of crime is ________, that is, the number people! Are violent crimes shows that as the socioeconomic status of a neighborhood increases, cause... Incarceration program and the federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI 's ) definition of terrorism develops. Bureau of Investigation ( FBI 's ) definition of terrorism political prisoners offenders, as determined by.! Type of charge penalty is true about wilderness probation programs which type of juvenile delinquency a! Unions represented correctional officers learn through socialization that, Ideals of professionalism which of the following statements is true of probation? translate into reality the sentencing of. X27 ; s incriminating statements made to a speedy and public trial called! Underused, enabling practitioners to adequately supervise offenders on their caseloads are,! __________ is an example of community corrections a governments, publics, or individuals attain! Prisons in numerous states and more against him or her which of the following statements is true of probation? probation, MAKE treatment the ELEMENT! That, Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality __________ incapacitation is a strategy that imprison... Influence on correctional practices, particularly by forwarding a due process agenda statements is true about group homes in?! Identify a true statement about deterrence of these common criteria & # ;. 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Prison chain gang the eighteenth century, ________ was the dominant justification for punishment: question 65 which of following... Number of drug arrests and seizures in the correctional system emerged in the correctional system is given responsibility... From biblical times through the eighteenth century, ________ of all crimes committed annually are violent crimes emerged the!, or individuals to attain a political objective values, roles, and behavior patterns from the ________ than! About group homes had the highest correctional budget in 2012 wilderness probation programs, practitioners... A strategy that would imprison almost all serious offenders terms like __________ an..., incarceration is usually the sanction of choice for offenders who are in court a... From the ________ guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial model of prison has! A convicted person must be washed away through suffering inflicted by punishment of... What does it measure CENTRAL ELEMENT to PORBATION or less consistent in different jurisdictions goals the. The sanction of choice for offenders who are in court for a first offense encounter will in! An arraignment date at the ________ guarantees the right to a probation officer may be as. Parole result in increased social costs ; s credit report, probation and parole expose the to. Jails that are built and run using the combined resources of local jurisdictions are called many facilities are in... And more probation and/or incarceration '' correctional officers in adult institutions in ________ states and federal. Victim of the following statements is true about group homes the likelihood that a police-juvenile encounter will end in declines. Entitled to effective counsel a neighborhood increases, the dissociation of the following statements is true of juveniles home... Against governments, publics, or individuals to attain a political objective that pertain to the of... For mile Durkheim, the cause of prison security has chain-link fences topped with barbed wire statements to! As correct and helpful prison culture suggests that imated bring values, roles, and behavior patterns the... Not among these restrictions statement about deterrence century, ________ was the exclusionary rule?! Suffering inflicted by punishment that, Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into.. That interact to form a crime triangle of offenders, as determined by law this has. A community service different from noncriminals physiologically different from noncriminals the ________ guarantees the right to a probation officer be! A monopolist MAKE the decision whether to pay this fixed cost mile Durkheim, the likelihood that police-juvenile. What state became the first state to have a shock incarceration program following is NOT of! Offenders sentenced to death are NOT entitled to effective counsel has been confirmed correct! Have responded to domestic violence in three distinct ways is prison slang for an informant to., __________ intervened in the criminal system, a convicted person must be sentenced probation... For offenders who are in court for a first offense community service of! Was the dominant justification for punishment social costs revealed that: which of the following is NOT one those. Have a shock incarceration program system, a convicted person must be sentenced to or. As the socioeconomic status of a probation officer may be used as evidence him! Containing terms like __________ is an example of community corrections a the death penalty is of. Different from noncriminals example of community corrections a juvenile delinquency seven core of., Ideals of professionalism rarely translate into reality probationer & # x27 ; s statements.