The biggest difference between these two types of religions is the concepts employed. Just as a child knows when it is hungry, a person knows how to be good. The west can be defined as many different things, but According to Levack, B., Muir, E., & Veldman, M. (2011) the west is a place (p. 2). Similarities Between Eastern & Western Philosophy. They further discuss that lasting rewards come to one who considers virtue before possessions of the world. Where can you find the Philippines in the distinction? Cite This Work Just as a child knows when it is hungry, a person knows how to be good. The most often cited difference is that western philosophy is fragmentary while eastern philosophy is holistic. Culture pervades every aspect of life. In this same way, Wang Yangming advocates for the supremacy of intuition in moral matters. But it is not considered above the communities needs. His motto - "Boys, be ambitious" - exemplifies the pioneer mindset that lingers to this day (Credit: Alamy). Richard C. Page: is an associate professor in the Department of Counseling and Human Development Services at the University of Georgia, Athens. Although there are many challenges in the West, its clear that there is no consensus on consumer unification over history, traditions, and western culture. One could compare the fundamental ideas of the great Chinese philosopher Confucius (551-479 BCE) with those of theGreekphilosopher Aristotle (384-322 BCE) and find they are presenting the same basic concepts. Eastern culture believes that a human being is an integral part of the society as . He describes Iraqi ideology as being post apocalyptic., Similarities between the West and the East. The writing of Wang, therefore, concurs with Plato that any individual can recognize good and bad in regards to morality. The fundamental purpose of philosophy is to find meaning in ones life and purpose to ones path, and there is no major difference between eastern and western philosophy according to that understanding. Doctoral student in the counseling psychology program. Although it could be said that there is a stronger revival in China of Asian history and a renewed respect and interest in Asian history. Likewise when talking to Asian people about the weather westerners may receive strange looks and some may not quite understand the nature of the conversation and loos interest. Its important to emphasise that these are just broad trends across vast numbers of people; there will have been a spectrum within each population studied. In the western religion, the concepts employed are found within the Bible while the eastern religion's concepts are found in the Vedic concepts which apply to Hinduism, Buddhism, Jains, and Sikhs. The criticism that Mo-Ti and Plato aim at different ends, mentioned above, is untenable in that both philosophers make clear that one must concentrate on the improvement of the self before one tries to improve others. Western Eastern More liberal, allows people to be open minded and critical. An example given by academic scholars is howConfucius analects deal with both the inner and outer life of a person (holistic) whileAristotles works emphasize how one should conduct ones self to live well among others (fragmentary). In China in particular, students follow the learning tradition founded by Confucius, who emphasized the vital role of education in bringing honor to one's self . Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. The similarities between eastern and western philosophy are greater than any differences cited by modern-day writers and lecturers on the topic. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Design a site like this with WordPress.com. Although there are an increasing number of consumer products to spend on. Whereas in the West culturally people are confused about western history. Compare the East and West and review concepts including dualism, monism, polytheism, and texts . Much however go into the nitty-gritty or finesse of details about their points of departure, I think similarities, broadly speaking, can be drawn in favor . The population in Western countries is more liberal than those in the East. She graduated from SUNY Delhi in 2018. It has been difficult to prove that the apparent correlations in the real world are not caused by some other factor, such as the relative wealth of the country, but lab experiments offer some support for the idea when psychologists prime people to feel afraid of disease, they do seem to adopt more collectivist ways of thinking, such as greater conformity to group behaviours. in Asia it is common for people to chit chat about food. Whereas in the West the self is understood primarily as an autonomous ego whose existence is distinct from that of others, in the East, it is often argued there is no meaning of self that is independent of our relations to others. quora/What-are-the-differences-between-the-Western-and-Eastern-societies- No infant is ever taught that it 'should' be hungry, and no child is ever instructed in making their need for food known to adults. In China it is common for the security guard or the receptionist to talk to you about whether you have eaten breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Check out this link for the playlist. The writings put emphasis on the fact that eastern and western similarities are largely similar. Rather than breaking down ideas and concepts into categories, Eastern Philosophy prefered to generalize the ideas and show how they ll reflect the same truths. These east vs west differences change the ways in which people act, behave, and think. The eastern and western philosophy present similar issues when it comes to the idea of the state of being a human being. Wherever we live, a greater awareness of these forces can help us all understand our own minds a little better. Books People living in individualistic societies may also put more emphasis on personal choice and freedom. Submitted by Emily Mark, published on 17 January 2016. Fashion and brands do not promote traditions but only innovation and modern consumer goods. As Hussain points out, there are many historic connections between Eastern and Western countries that will mean that some people straddle both ways of thinking, and factors like age and class will also have an effect. The similarities between eastern and western philosophy are greater than any differences cited by modern-day writers and lecturers on the topic. The popular writer Sankara Saranam, author of the book God Without Religion, is one . In China Relationships are a very important part of doing business with other companies as well as within a specific company. World History Encyclopedia. Though China has been known to export its culture in recent years. The problem of the self currently remains unsolved. This may also have something to do with stages of economic development. As a child Bird called Iran home, and wanted to go back as an adult after hearing about the country all over the news in her current home, New York City. An eye-tracking study by Richard Nisbett at the University of Michigan found that participants from East Asia tend to spend more time looking around the background of an image working out the context whereas people in America tended to spend more time concentrating on the main focus of the picture. Working with scientists in China, Talhelm tested more than 1,000 students in various rice- and wheat-growing regions, using measures such as the triad test of holistic thinking. develop as much as they can, Eastern Education, achievement is linked Whereas in the east many times in cultures such as India and other Asian countries, getting an arranged marriage is common practice and the families happiness and wealth is more important than that of the individual. Book and brain for in western concept they made use of reasons rather than faith, knowledge and consciousness as basis to identify oneself. Whereas in the west the holidays are a very important part of the employee, employer relationship. Read about our approach to external linking. Whereas the west has a much more direct and outspoken international stance. Self-actualization is the motive or drive to realize one's full potential while self-realization is the process of fully realizing one's personality. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. People in more collectivist societies tend to be more holistic in the way they think about problems, focusing more on the relationships and the context of the situation at hand, while people in individualistic societies tend to focus on separate elements, and to consider situations as fixed and unchanging. Community orientation. passive. But in the west, parents will send their children to the school closest to their house, which is usually located close to where they were raised or to work. The similarity in the philosophies is clear since both discuss what is good and also the right way of understanding the existence of an individual. "Similarities Between Eastern & Western Philosophy." Explore the similarities and differences between how Western and Eastern Worlds perceive God. But perhaps the most surprising theory comes from the farmyard. They are more individualistic, prouder of success, more ambitious for personal growth, and less connected to the people around them. The similarities between the two are greater than any differences as cited by scholars in the modern times. I believe that there are positives from both ways of thinking that can be applied to everyday business and life. Whereas, if we talk about good culture, beliefs, customs, the eastern part of the world overpowers the western one. And it is very common for staff to have to work during a holiday or to shift weekends around, in order to make up for a national holiday taken mid-week. 10. I agree with the differentiation between West and East because every place has its From Eastern perspectives, however, the ego is a social fiction. Various scholars and institutions of higher learning have maintained arbitrary divisions in the eastern and western philosophy. own history, religion, political system, beliefs and culture. By and large, cultures in the West tend to be more individualistic whereas people from the East are more collectivist. No infant is ever taught that it should be hungry, and no child is ever instructed in making their need for food known to adults. )), Conceptual Framework and Accounting Standards (Conrado T. Valix, Jose F. Peralta, and Christian Aris M. Valix), Intermediate Accounting (Conrado Valix, Jose Peralta, Christian Aris Valix), Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering (Warren L. 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