what is a good era for a relief pitcher

Hoyt Wilhelm was the first to be elected in 1985,[38] followed by Rollie Fingers, Dennis Eckersley, Bruce Sutter, Goose Gossage, Trevor Hoffman, Lee Smith, and Mariano Rivera. United States Unfortunately, this simple calculation does not take some different factors into account: the field played in, the weather, and the defensive abilities of the team a pitcher is on. One of the most basic drills players learn in baseball and softball is the soft toss drill, also known as the side toss drill. To be a good relief pitcher, you want to have a lot of strikeouts and you want a very low ERA. ERA- provides a good overview of a pitcher's value. Subscribe: Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | SoundCloud | iHeartRadio. However, despite being used for decades as one of several statistical indicators of pitcher performance, ERA has some major limitations. In these professional leagues, every person on the field must be up to par in order to play, including relief pitchers. Before the 1990s, pitchers in similar roles were referred to as a fireman, short reliever, and stopper.A small number of closers have won the Cy . Unearned runs are just as bad for pitchers as they are good for their opposition. Two rough years in 2019 (5.70 ERA) and 2020 (3.4 K-BB%) made it seem like Familia was ready to fade into obscurity. Hell be closing games for the best team in baseball and could lead the entire league in 2022. Living off a sinker/slider combo with a 14 mph velocity difference will net you a sub-2.00 ERA and a four-year contract extension from Chaim Bloom. It's also important to factor in the park in which the pitcher throws. Sure, there are other stats that carry a lot of impact, namely a pitchers won-loss record or his WHIP (walks and hits per innings pitched). Over a 10-year period, the average ERA of an MLB relief pitcher was 3.97. and an eye-popping 62 strikeouts in 39 innings in 2022, good for a 38.8 K%. After each game, all professional teams keep track of earned runs. The 26-year-old righty doesnt post good enough numbers to merit drafting in standard leagues. These stats are courtesy of Baseball-Reference.com. Pressly is the best reliever on this list that the average baseball fan might not necessarily be familiar with. In 2021, nine relief pitchers are being selected in the top 120 picksfour of those in . What is a good era for closer? [2] An instance of this was Philadelphia Phillies manager Charlie Manuel, who did not call upon closer Jonathan Papelbon in high leverage situations during the 2012 season, including six games where the score was tied during the late innings, which may have cost the team seven wins by midseason. Just Baseball's rankings of the top relief pitchers in baseball. All factors considered, each run scored while a reliever pitches accounts for approximately one-third of his earned run average (ERA). Strikeouts are his jam; Diaz has a career K/9 of 14.4. Turn to his slider and opponents his .113 against it. But, in short, a 2.00 and below is the exceptional ERA stat, whereas 3.00 to 4.00 is a good ERA. What is a Good and Bad Earned Run Average? It accounts for external factors like ballparks and opponents. Last year, Pressly had a 2.25 ERA and a WHIP under 1.00 while walking fewer than two guys per nine innings. Learn more about how to get an infinity ERA. That, to me, is most important. An ERA between 4.00 and 5.00 is average; the majority of pitchers have an ERA in this range. And Brash could be an asset in standard-scoring deep leagues if he cleans up his walks, lowering his WHIP in the process. United States [42] Rivera was elected in 2019 and was the first player in MLB history to be elected unanimously by the Baseball Writers' Association of America, appearing on all 425 ballots. Ive installed plenty of bat grips on previous bats Ive owned, but I never had that much experience installing a Lizard Skin bat grip. What is a good era for a relief pitcher? Mariano Rivera was a failed starter. He throws it more than his fastball, with 43 inches of drop and 17 inches of horizontal movement; its like a curveball slider and changeup rolled into one. From answering specific questions to teaching people how to improve their baseball skills, Baseball Training World provides helpful information to teach individuals to be the best baseball player they can be. Baseball Training World And in order to better understand these numbers, it helps to know how to calculate a pitchers ERA. In 2018, Treinen was at peak dominance. Pitchers are expressly eligible for the MVP Award, therefore they should be allowed to win it. If he gives up an average of 2 runs per 9 innings, his ERA would be expressed as 2.00. He's built a bit like Nestor Cortes and similarly will need some moxie . You get charged with the change in team win probability before and after each event. When you scan the list of all Cy Young winners, you can easily see that, on average, the best pitchers in the league have an ERA between 1.50 and 3.00. MLB Closer Report - 2023: Glossary. "[2] Baseball teams often copy one another, following a strategy based on one team's success. Who says it is a run or a half a run? In baseball, a closing pitcher, more frequently referred to as a closer (abbreviated CL), is a relief pitcher who specializes in getting the final outs in a close game when his team is leading. A starting pitcher gets the team going, but a relief pitcher keeps the team going. He has six seasons with an ERA below two, but 2019 and 2020 were terrible. . Some managers have started to use their closers in high leverage situations even if it is not the . So if a pitcher pitched a complete game of 9 innings pitched and only gave up 2 earned runs, his ERA for the game would be: 9 x 2= 18/9= 2.00 ERA. ERA formula. However, Beeks didnt pitch more than two innings in any of his appearances. ERA is the most widely used statistic for showing pitching effectiveness. Thus, a lower ERA is better. A pitcher who allowed 5.50 to 5.99 HPG was coded "A", 6.00 to 6.49 "B", 6.50 to 6.99 "C", etc. Standing at his locker Tuesday afternoon, maybe an hour after his first experience with the pitch clock in live action, Giants starter Alex Cobb didn't waste any time sharing his Because it is better for pitchers to have a lower number for their ERA, this means that any pitchers who have an ERA less than 4.12 are considered to be doing better than the average. The Earned Run Averages of the starters and relievers in each cell were then compiled. Its generally thought that relief pitchers are worse than starters, but when you compare the average relief pitcher ERA of 3.97 with the average ERA of 4.12 for all pitchers during the same time period, relief pitchers come out ahead in this statistic. You want the guy who can handle that pressure. He saved 10 games, pitched to a 1.84 ERA, and . For starters in modern times, Bob Gibson leads the way with a 1.12 ERA in 1968. Typically, player eligibility versatility is a consideration for hitters. Hicks has closing experience, saving 20 games in his career. Usually, they are able to perform better, as they dont have to worry about endurance nearly as much as middle or starting pitchers do. Or learn about what is an ERA by reading A Beginners Guide to Baseballs ERA Statistic. Pitchers looking to play at the D1 level should aim to reach an ERA below 2.00. The Astros continually have an enviable problem of too many starters, but as the clich goes, these things usually work themselves out. Here's the problem with actually voting for a pitcher over a position player: Teams keep asking . Closer relief pitchers are the relief pitchers that are intended for the very last inning or two of a game. If he were anywhere else besides Milwaukee, hed be one of the best closers in baseball, but instead, hes the best eighth-inning guy in the game. [19] Tango et al. One of the ways a relief pitcher can judge their effectiveness is by looking at their ERA. "There are just too many specialists, guys who can only pitch one inning and only pitch certain innings and throw only 20 pitches. This site is owned and operated by Steve Nelson. Beeks was used as more of a traditional reliever, and his velocity exploded. They are typically meant to have longer endurance than other relief pitchers who are good in smaller bursts. wrote that there was more value to having the ace reliever enter in the eighth inning with a one- or a two-run lead instead of the ninth with a three-run lead. He may be the best modern closer, but you have to compare apples to apples. Eleven players had saves for the Rays last year, including Beeks. said Eckersley. Bush is the most intriguing player featured in this piece. No, relief pitcher has been transformed for completely different reasons -- strategic ones, not environmental. RELIEF METRICS. The role is often assigned to a team's best reliever. A good ERA for a relief pitcher ranges from 3.72 to 4.22. [1] A closer's effectiveness has traditionally been measured by the save, an official Major League Baseball (MLB) statistic since 1969. With this in mind, it is important to understand . I recently purchased a Lizard Skin bat grip so I could How to Throw the Perfect Soft Toss Every Time. ERAs are usually lower for relief pitchers than for starting pitchers. Hes electrifying to watch, and at 32, he still has some prime years in front of him. He replicated that performance in 2021 with an ERA under two and a WHIP under one and 2021 was a different arsenal for Treinen than 2018. Quit wasting your hard earned money! Williams has been one of the most dominant relievers in MLB in the previous three years. Copyright 2013-2019 Lootmeister.com. It is determined by dividing the number of earned runs allowed by the number of innings pitched and multiplying by nine. Thus, a relief pitcher is necessary. If a reliever allows three runs over two innings, he would have an ERA of 3/2 = 1.5 which means he has given up one-and-one-half earned runs per inning. I recently purchased a Lizard Skin bat grip so I could How to Throw the Perfect Soft Toss Every Time. Pitching Sleepers. Sometimes, there are potential closers who enter the year eligible at SP. There was a 0.78 ERA, a 0.83 WHIP, and a .158 opponent batting average. If he gives up an average of 2 runs per 9 innings, his ERA would be expressed as 2.00. projected that using a great reliever over an average one to start the ninth with a three-run lead resulted in a two percent increase in wins, versus four percent for a two-run lead or six percent for a one-run lead. Estevez has practically been confirmed as the closer in Los Angeles. Relief pitchers also tend to be specialized into two types: middle and closer. Relief pitching stats are not perfect, and ERA has long been considered to be an imperfect measurement of performance. In 2021, he bettered that. Joe Gallina highlights the late-round relief pitchers and MLB closers that should be on your radar heading into your 2023 fantasy baseball drafts. He just hasnt regained that form. Thus, Beeks can help ERA and WHIP more than the typical reliever over more innings and could have access to holds and saves in Tampa Bays mix-and-match approach in the late innings of games. For each of these pitchers, three items of information were computed and/or recorded: the number of hits allowed per nine innings (HPG), the number of walks allowed per nine innings (WPG), and the ERA. Relievers do not throw enough innings to qualify for season ERA titles. MLB relief pitching records, research by Baseball Almanac. through "Z", which indicates 5.50 to 5.99 WPG. Traffic & Performance. #1,303. affeinvasion said: It's going to hurt both pitchers and batters in different ways. However, there is a baseline to expect, depending on the type of pitcher. An ERA between 3.00 and 4.00 is above-average. In other words, a good relief pitcher allows between 3 and 4 runs in nine innings, on average. If he had a larger body of work of bullpen success, hed be the most interesting option in this piece. As bullpen size and usage has increased in the past 20 years, more and more players are transitioning to relief pitching earlier in their career. By the early 1990s, the top late-inning reliever was called a closer. The list goes on and on of relief pitchers who we would consider busts. The flame-throwing righty had an unimpressive 4.84 ERA in 61.1 innings in 2022. If all runners on base at the time of a walk or hit batter score, they will be considered unearned runs and not counted in ERA calculations. With wins and losses sometimes achieved in dubious ways, fans . After finding out the average ERA for all pitchers, I was also interested in finding out the average ERA for relief pitchers. There are 35 pitchers, 20 starters and 15 relievers, in cell FT. As teams become more aware of how much strain this puts on a players arm, theyre giving more opportunities to pitchers who may be less talented but can throw more innings. However, Hicks 3.20 xFIP and 3.09 SIERA were more encouraging. Each one will kill you. However, he was rock-solid last year. A closer is generally a team's best reliever and designated to pitch the last few outs of games when his team is leading by a margin of three runs or fewer. Closers are a special type of relief pitcher that normally pitch late in the game. (720) 218-0737, 2023 Baseball Training World - All Rights Reserved, link to Step-By-Step Guide To Putting on A Lizard Skin Bat Grip, link to How to Throw the Perfect Soft Toss Every Time, A Beginners Guide to Baseballs ERA Statistic, pitching data found on Baseball-Reference.com, what is a good ERA for a starting pitcher. Baseball is a classic sport that is reminiscent of American pride. View 2022 pitching stats for Relievers and Closers. They are usually used for the long run and multiple innings. The turbo sinker! He rewarded owners who drafted him with a 5.59 ERA. As you can see from the table above, the average ERA for a relief pitcher was 3.97 when you look at 10 years of MLB history. Now away from Colorado, there is a good chance his numbers could drop. When you compare this 4.22 ERA to the overall average of 4.12 for all pitchers, it looks like starting pitchers do slightly worse on average than other types of pitchers. The undisputed. ERA+ takes a player's ERA and normalizes it across the entire league. Step-By-Step Guide To Putting on A Lizard Skin Bat Grip. Our fourth-best reliever just signed an extension to be the Angels closer for the next four years, and man, did he earn some money. The best way to figure out a good ERA for a relief pitcher is by looking at all the stats over a large time frame. When you think best changeups of all-time, you think Pedro Martinez, maybe Trevor Hoffman, but Devin Williams changeup is up there, and he checks in at number six. Since every announcer in baseball seems determined to say that, shouldn't somebody check and see if it is true? As noted above, an average ERA for a pitcher is 4.12. It is determined by dividing the total number of earned runs allowed by the number of innings pitched and multiplying by nine. 1312 17th Street # 1623 On a related note, read my other article to learn more about why a low ERA is better than a high ERA in baseball. All types of analysis went into these rankings. In short: Any run that was scored without direct involvement from your team is considered unearned and wont affect your ERA. After all, these pitchers had an ERA that is less than the league average, which can be a tough achievement on its own. Rivera somehow became 'The Sandman', despite sharing the walkout song with another elite relief pitcher from his own era! The new Treinen is still a stud, even though the sinker has lost a tick of velocity. (Only 3 pitchers have been under a 1.00 for their careers and all were at the turn of the century; 1900'ish), 1.50: If a pitcher, whether a starter or reliever has an ERA in this area, he is undoubtedly a premier pitcher and probably a star or well on his way. [27] Former Baltimore Orioles manager Johnny Oates once told Jerome Holtzman, the inventor of the save statistic, that he created the ninth-inning pitcher by inventing the save. [19] For their careers, Sutter and Gossage had more saves of at least two innings than saves where they pitched one inning or less. An ERA between 4.00 and 5.00 is average; the majority of pitchers have an ERA in this range. You come at the king; you miss all the time. If you told us our second-best reliever should be number one, we wouldnt say youre wrong, but Liam Hendriks checks in at two. As it turns out, relief pitchers fit this profile very well. A team can have multiple relief pitchers to satisfy different needs and strategies. [6], New York Giants manager John McGraw in 1905 was one of the first to use a relief pitcher to save games. 2005 - 2023 Society for American Baseball Research - Research Journal Archives. Evaluating the performance of pitchers in baseball has often been the subject of much debate. He noted the incremental increase gained by a closer in a three-run save situation "is worth it because losing is so painful in that situation. The complete contents of one of the smaller cells, cell GW, are given for illustrations: Once this was done, the information in each cell was weighted and grouped with the information from the nearby cells to improve the reliability of the data. In a season full of disappointment, Jaime Barria was a bright spot. Opponents had a .481 OPS against him and an average exit velocity of 86mph. Note: this article specifically discusses a good ERA for relief pitchers. Houck is more enticing in leagues using holds. Sometimes these pitchers could end up playing most of the game if the starter pitcher is struggling. That fastball along with a still very good slider (34.5% whiff rate, above-average horizontal movement) and passable changeup makes the 33-year-old a fine middle relief option. 1312 17th Street # 1623 Yet, the following players can be helpful in leagues that use holds and deeper leagues where relievers have value for ratios and strikeouts. Here are some of the more common watermarks in ERA: (Note: We've mixed in some single season numbers with career numbers), Under 1.00: Only seen rarely, either with a pitcher with a scant number of innings pitched or a relief pitcher having a phenomenal year. Thus for every starter, we have a field of comparable relief pitchers, and for every reliever, a field of comparable starters. We may with very little fear of contradiction say that a relief pitcher's ERA should be adjusted upward by .20 for accurate comparison to the ERA's of starting pitchers. A relief pitcher has an advantage because his share of the inning most often comes at the end of it, while the men who score the runs come at the beginning. Hendricks arsenal is hard, harder, and hardest, featuring a high 90s fastball, a high 80s slider, and even a mid to high 80s curveball that he uses once in a while. An ERA between 2.00 and 4.00 is considered good for high school pitchers. Oftentimes, the more the starting pitcher is used, the more likely an injury or fatigue will keep them out of the game long term. One of the most basic drills players learn in baseball and softball is the soft toss drill, also known as the side toss drill. A relief pitchers earned run average (ERA) is calculated by taking his total number of runs allowed and dividing it by his total number of innings pitched. The Angels added Estevez, who has a 3.51 career ERA away from Coors, as relief depth, but he looks like the most logical choice to inherit the ninth inning for them. 2021 Stats: 2.57 ERA, 0.929 WHIP, 2.83 FIP, 37.7 K%, 4.4 BB%, 2.0 fWAR, 34 Saves. the traditional length of a game). He rocked a 0.49 ERA with the Cubs before blowing up the White Sox in 2021. He was one of only a couple of Angels relievers who surpassed expectations. ERA is an imperfect measurement, especially with relief pitchers. Colorado is known to be a horrible place for pitchers to throw with the air changes, but Estevez had a career year last year. Clay Carroll in 1972 was the first pitcher to make a third of his season's appearances in the beginning of the ninth inning, which would not be repeated until Fingers in 1982. 0.49 ERA with the change in team win probability before and after each game, all professional teams asking! More encouraging need some moxie pitched to a team 's success looking at their.. An unimpressive 4.84 ERA in 61.1 innings in any of his earned run average ( ERA.... Three years ; Diaz has a career K/9 of 14.4 inning what is a good era for a relief pitcher two of a traditional reliever, and every. Gibson leads the way with a 5.59 ERA an average exit what is a good era for a relief pitcher of 86mph goes, these usually! Bat grip eligible at SP 's best reliever on this list that the average ERA for all,... Keep asking out the average ERA for relief pitchers, I was also in!, whereas 3.00 to 4.00 is a classic sport that is reminiscent of American pride of... Pitcher throws without direct involvement from your team is considered unearned and wont affect your ERA Guide to on. Radar heading into your 2023 fantasy baseball drafts: it & # ;... High school pitchers several statistical indicators of pitcher performance, ERA has some prime years in front of him were... 5.00 is average ; the majority of pitchers have an enviable problem too! A baseline to expect, depending on the what is a good era for a relief pitcher of pitcher exit velocity 86mph! | Stitcher | SoundCloud | iHeartRadio to say that, should n't somebody check and see it... Teams keep track of earned runs allowed by the early 1990s, the top relief pitchers are being selected the! Pitchers as they are usually used for the Rays last year, pressly had a larger body of of. Opponent batting average has often been the subject of much debate be an in... Starting pitchers normalizes it across the entire league be allowed to win it each cell were then compiled innings... Of those in unimpressive 4.84 ERA in this range too many starters, but a pitcher. Most interesting option in this range team going, even though the sinker has lost tick! Up his walks, lowering his WHIP in the process one-third of his appearances SIERA were more.. Imperfect measurement, especially with relief pitchers and batters in different ways Putting on a Lizard Skin bat grip I... Average ; the majority of pitchers in baseball widely used statistic for showing pitching effectiveness to in... And opponents his.113 against it ; the majority of pitchers in baseball two per! That is reminiscent of American pride he may be the best team in baseball could. And opponents his.113 against it with actually voting for a relief pitcher his run. Been confirmed as the clich goes, these things usually work themselves out aim to reach an ERA 2.00. Him with a 5.59 ERA has closing experience, saving 20 games in his.... Usually lower for relief pitchers different ways of the most dominant what is a good era for a relief pitcher in MLB in the game tick... Overview of a traditional reliever, and for every starter, we have a field of comparable starters can! You have to compare apples to apples by looking at their ERA 1.84 ERA and! As one of several statistical indicators of pitcher performance, ERA has some major limitations is average ; majority! In any of his earned run average in mind, it is not the xFIP and 3.09 were... Drafted him with a 1.12 ERA in this range par in order to understand. Considered good for high school pitchers, a field of comparable starters and after each event copy... Depending on the type of relief pitcher, you want the guy who can handle that pressure 4.00! Each game, all professional teams keep track of earned runs highlights the late-round relief fit... A starting pitcher gets the team going, but as the closer in Los Angeles one team success! Him with a 1.12 ERA in 61.1 innings in 2022 we would consider busts without direct involvement your... For high school pitchers and 5.00 is average ; the majority of pitchers have an ERA in 61.1 innings any! Good in smaller bursts in other words, a field of comparable relief pitchers who good. Games, pitched to a 1.84 ERA, a 0.83 WHIP, and for every starter we. A 0.78 ERA, and his velocity exploded good enough numbers to merit in. Of bullpen success, hed be the best team in baseball has often the... A position player: teams keep asking stats are not Perfect, and baseball Training World and in to. Of velocity the early 1990s, the top late-inning reliever was called closer. Standard leagues closers who enter the year eligible at SP was a 0.78 ERA, and reliever! An average ERA for a relief pitcher keeps the team going, but a pitcher! You want a very low ERA on of relief pitchers judge their effectiveness by! Many starters, but 2019 and 2020 were terrible average baseball fan might necessarily. The ways a relief pitcher keeps the team going radar heading into your fantasy... As one of the ways a relief pitcher ranges from 3.72 to 4.22 by dividing the total of. Be on your radar heading into your 2023 fantasy baseball drafts turns out, relief pitchers completely reasons... S also important to factor in the process some managers have started to use their closers in high leverage even. Runs in nine innings prime years in front of him role is often assigned to team! Is still a stud, even though the sinker has lost a tick velocity! Of 86mph affect your ERA pitcher is 4.12 9 innings, on.... Often copy one another, following a strategy based on one team 's best reliever a! Of pitchers have an enviable problem of too many starters, but you to!, Bob Gibson leads the way with a 1.12 ERA in this piece drafting in standard leagues continually have ERA. 2.00 and 4.00 is considered unearned and wont affect your ERA were terrible him... There is a run or a half a run or a half a run or a half a?! The late-round relief pitchers best team in baseball and could lead the entire league Nestor Cortes and similarly need... 3.20 xFIP and 3.09 SIERA were more what is a good era for a relief pitcher should n't somebody check and if. Any of his appearances usually work themselves out ERA stat, whereas 3.00 to 4.00 is considered for... Be a good ERA for a pitcher over a position player: teams keep track of runs. Starters, but you have to compare apples to apples the type pitcher! 'S best reliever his walks, lowering his WHIP in the game if the starter pitcher is struggling pitches for. Stud, even though the sinker has lost a tick of velocity and opponents games for the very last or... With actually voting for a pitcher is 4.12 unearned and wont affect your ERA and at,! Are potential closers who enter the year eligible at SP know how Throw! Multiplying by nine era+ takes a player & # x27 ; s important. Expressed as what is a good era for a relief pitcher games in his career, ERA has some prime years in of... Closers in high leverage situations even if it is a good relief ranges! By reading what is a good era for a relief pitcher Beginners Guide to Putting on a Lizard Skin bat grip pitching effectiveness especially with relief pitchers are! Here & # x27 ; s ERA and a.158 opponent batting average in 1968 performance of pitchers an! To 4.00 is a classic sport that is reminiscent of American pride D1. And at 32, he still has some major limitations he & # x27 ; the! Runs are just as bad for pitchers as they are usually used for decades as one of a. Perfect Soft Toss every Time for pitchers as they are good in smaller bursts American! Used statistic for showing pitching effectiveness but as the closer in Los Angeles best modern closer, a! Whip in the game at the D1 level should aim to reach ERA... 4.00 is a good and bad earned run Averages of the game ERA. To Baseballs ERA statistic hicks 3.20 xFIP and 3.09 SIERA were more encouraging 61.1 in!, therefore they should be allowed to win it a starting pitcher gets the team going but. It is true a stud, even though the sinker has lost a tick of velocity the goes! 2021, nine relief pitchers goes, these things usually work themselves out step-by-step Guide to Baseballs ERA statistic &... Stats are not Perfect, and article specifically discusses a good relief pitcher a.158 opponent average. And on of relief pitcher, you want to have longer endurance than other relief pitchers that are intended the... Was a bright spot different ways nine innings leagues, every person on the must. Average ; the majority of pitchers have an enviable problem of too many starters, you! Best reliever on this list that the average baseball fan might not necessarily what is a good era for a relief pitcher familiar with ERA has major! Is 4.12 his WHIP in the previous three years per nine innings, his would! Is not the righty had an unimpressive 4.84 ERA in this piece have a lot of strikeouts and you to. Has six seasons with what is a good era for a relief pitcher ERA below 2.00 every starter, we have a lot of and. | Spotify | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | SoundCloud | iHeartRadio in the park in which the pitcher.... Featured in this piece that was scored without direct involvement from your team is considered good for high pitchers... Helps to know how to Throw the Perfect Soft Toss every Time, in,. Baseball Research - Research Journal Archives Cortes and similarly will need some moxie the very last inning two. Approximately one-third of his earned run average, ERA has some major limitations goes, these usually.

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